Growth follows two distinct trends: cephalocaudal and proximodistal.

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Cephalocaudal growth refers to the pattern of growth where development proceeds from head to toe, meaning that the head and upper body develop before the lower body. Proximodistal growth refers to the pattern of growth where development proceeds from the center of the body outwards, meaning that the torso develops before the arms and legs. These two trends are well established in developmental psychology literature.

Growth Follows Two Distinct Trends: Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal