Which of the Following Is Correct with Respect to the Litigation

Which of the following is correct with respect to the litigation process?

A) Even though a judgment is obtained, payment is not assured.
B) A statement of defence is a pleading prepared and filed by a plaintiff in response to the defendant's claims.
C) An offer to settle always brings to an end the parties' right to proceed to trial.
D) An examination for discovery of documents is an opportunity for the parties to settle the dispute before proceeding to trial.
E) A counterclaim is brought by the plaintiff who is then claiming against the defendant.