In a Country That Depends on the Government to Decide

In a country that depends on the government to decide the allocation of resources,

A) social efficiency is maximized and resources are allocated to where they are most highly-valued.
B) individuals are incentivized to acquire higher skills and education.
C) the allocation system is fair in the sense that everyone gets an equal opportunity.
D) individuals aspire to join the ranks of the government.
E) there is hardly any shortage or scarcity of goods.