In the U.S., clinical trials must be approved by an independent ethics committee, which is called the

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It is also the responsibility of the investigator to ensure that the study and ICF are reviewed and approved by an independent ethics committee, known in the US as the Institutional Review Board (IRB) (9).Academic medical centers typically have an IRB, but there are also private IRBs that can be used for non-academic sites that are not affiliated with a university.The required constitution and operation of an IRB is prescribed in 21CFR54.

In the US, Clinical Trials Must Be Approved by an Independent Ethics