Most universities require researchers to submit research proposals to a committee that carefully reviews them to make sure no harm can come to any research participant.What is this committee called?

Question

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The human subjects review committee (also known as an institutional review board or ethics board) is responsible for reviewing research proposals to ensure that they protect the safety, dignity, and well-being of human participants. The committee evaluates the scientific merit of the research, the adequacy of participant protection measures, the risk-benefit ratio of the study, and the informed consent process.

Most Universities Require Researchers to Submit Research Proposals to a Committee