Recall Muzafer Sherif's research with two groups of 11-year boys camping at Robber's Cave (the "Eagles" and the "Rattlers"). Which of the following theories best accounts for the kind of prejudice that existed between these groups?
A) The contact hypothesis
B) Realistic conflict theory
C) Social dominance theory
D) Symbolic politics theory

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Realistic conflict theory suggests that intergroup hostility and prejudice result from opposing goals and competition between groups for limited resources. The hostility between the Eagles and the Rattlers in Sherif's study emerged due to a competition for limited resources (prestige and control over the camp) and opposing goals.

Recall Muzafer Sherif's Research with Two Groups of 11-Year Boys