All of the Following Statements Regarding Affirmative Action Are True

All of the following statements regarding affirmative action are true EXCEPT

A) affirmative action brought awareness to gender discrimination in the workplace and higher education.
B) None of these answers is correct.
C) Lyndon Johnson supported affirmative action.
D) within a short amount of time, affirmative action guidelines quickly extended to virtually all institutions in the United States.
E) affirmative action requires employers to adopt positive measures to recruit minorities.