When a riot broke out in the city of Verdana, the police tried to hold back the crowd using water cannons.According to the structural strain theory, which of the following terms would be used to describe the action taken by the police to regulate the crowd?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to the structural strain theory, riots and other forms of collective behavior occur when there is a discrepancy between societal goals and the means available to achieve those goals. In this situation, the police are acting as a form of social control to regulate the crowd and prevent further disruption. Social control refers to the mechanisms used by society to maintain order and conformity to established norms and values. In this case, the police are using their authority and power to control the actions of the crowd and maintain social order. Therefore, the best choice to describe the action taken by the police to regulate the crowd would be "social control". The other options are not applicable in this scenario as they refer to other aspects of the structural strain theory or forms of collective behavior that may occur during a riot. The structural strain theory is a criminological theory that suggests that crime and deviance are a result of the tensions and conflicts that arise from the gap between cultural goals and the means available to achieve them. In the case of a riot, the crowd may be experiencing structural strain due to their inability to achieve their goals through legitimate means. The police's use of water cannons to control the crowd is an example of social control, which refers to the mechanisms and strategies that societies use to regulate the behavior of individuals and groups. In this case, the police are using their authority to enforce social norms and prevent the crowd from engaging in deviant or criminal behavior. Mass hysteria and milling are not relevant to the police's actions in this scenario, while structural conduciveness and structural strain may be factors contributing to the riot itself, rather than the police response.

When a Riot Broke Out in the City of Verdana