Which of the Following Statements Seems to Be the Best

Which of the following statements seems to be the best illustration of encoding specificity?

A) Susan is terrible at learning general arguments,although she is excellent at learning more specific claims.
B) Susan has learned the principles covered in her psychology class,but she has difficulty remembering the principles in the context of her day-to-day life.
C) Susan easily learns material that is meaningful but cannot learn material that is abstract.
D) Susan quickly masters new material if she knows some related information,but she has trouble learning new material if the domain is new to her.