What are the 2 basic reasons why economists often appear to give conflicting advice to policymakers?

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Economists may differ in their scientific judgments (i.e. their assessments of the economy and the potential impact of various policy options) and their values (i.e. their beliefs about what is most important or desirable for society). These differences can lead to conflicting advice for policymakers. However, while economists may have different scientific judgments and values, they generally share a common economic framework and analysis, which provides a basis for constructive debate and informed policymaking.

What Are the 2 Basic Reasons Why Economists Often Appear