Which of the following research approaches was preferred by Cattell to study personality?

Question

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Cattell preferred the multivariate approach involving factor analysis to study personality. He developed various personality tests, such as the 16PF (16 Personality Factors) test, based on this approach. He believed that personality traits can be identified through statistical analysis of the intercorrelations of a large number of personality traits. He did not rely on the bivariate approach or laboratory experiment method, nor did he rely solely on clinical method or case studies.

Which of the Following Research Approaches Was Preferred by Cattell