Mutations in genes and DNA that occur at random as natural phenomena are called

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Spontaneous mutations are those that occur randomly without any external cause or influence. They can occur during DNA replication, repair, or other cellular processes. Carcinogenic mutations are those that are caused by exposure to cancer-causing substances, while sporadic mutations refer to those that occur in individuals without any family history of the mutation. Stochastic mutations refer to those that occur due to chance events, but this term is not commonly used in genetics.

Mutations in Genes and DNA That Occur at Random as Natural