Question 1

Polyphajea is a symptom of diabetes that causes a/an

Accepted Answer

The answer of Polyphajea is a symptom of diabetes that...

Question 2

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-Voluntary movement involving balance is abnormal.

Accepted Answer

Ataxic cerebral palsy is a type of cerebral palsy characterized by difficulty in voluntary movement involving balance.

Answer: B
 Criterion-referenced tests are assessments that measure a student's performance against a set of predetermined criteria or standards.

Answer: J
 Usher syndrome is a genetic condition that affects both hearing and vision, leading to deafblindness.

Answer: L
 Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system, leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Answer: A
 Cerebral palsy is a neurological condition that affects movement and coordination, and can result in abnormal voluntary movements.

Answer: M
 Spina bifida is a birth defect that affects the spinal cord and can lead to paralysis and other complications.

Answer: I
 The expanded core curriculum is an educational framework for students with visual impairments that includes more than just academic subjects, such as independent living skills and social skills.

Answer: F
 Cancer refers to a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body.

Answer: G
 Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs, pancreas, and other organs, leading to breathing difficulties and other health problems.

Answer: H
 Diabetes is a chronic condition in which the body is unable to regulate blood sugar levels properly, leading to a range of health problems.

Answer: N
 Writing aids and systems are tools and technologies that can help people with disabilities to write more easily and effectively.

Question 3

Alphasmart 2000 is an example of assistive technology for

Accepted Answer

Alphasmart 2000 is a word processor designed for notetaking and writing, especially for students with learning disabilities or those who benefit from keyboarding rather than handwriting. It is not designed for reading, aiding mobility, or auditory memory support.

Question 4

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-The most common neural tube defect.

Accepted Answer

Spina bifida is the most common neural tube defect, characterized by incomplete closure of the spinal column.

Answer: G
 Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems, causing buildup of thick, sticky mucus in the lungs and other organs.

Answer: L
 HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system, leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Answer: A
 Cerebral palsy is a group of developmental disorders that affect movement and posture, often caused by damage to the brain before or during birth.

Answer: N
 Writing aids and systems are assistive technology tools that help individuals with disabilities to write, such as adaptive pencils, grips, or computer software.

Question 5

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-The most common multiple disability that involves both vision and hearing (also referred to as retinitis pigmentosa).

Accepted Answer

Usher syndrome is the most common multiple disability that involves both vision and hearing, also referred to as retinitis pigmentosa.

Question 6

A blank expression, lack of awareness of surroundings, and an inability to be awakened are characteristic of

Accepted Answer

A blank expression, lack of awareness of surroundings, and an inability to be awakened are characteristic of an absence seizure. In an absence seizure, a person may appear to be staring blankly or appear to be daydreaming. They may not respond to stimuli and typically do not have any convulsive movements.

Question 7

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-A disorder where the individual's blood sugar is abnormally high.

Accepted Answer

A disorder where the individual's blood sugar is abnormally high is diabetes.

Answer: D and L
 Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are both related to a viral infection that weakens the immune system.

Answer: F
 Cancer is a complex set of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.

Answer: G
 Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs, pancreas, and other organs.

Answer: M
 Spina bifida is a birth defect that affects the spine and nervous system.

Answer: C and J
 Deafblindness and Usher syndrome are both conditions that affect both hearing and vision.

Answer: A and E
 Cerebral palsy and Ataxic cerebral palsy are both neurological disorders that affect movement and coordination.

Answer: B and I
 Criterion-referenced tests and Expanded core curriculum are both terms related to assessment and education of students with disabilities.

Answer: N
 Writing aids and systems are tools and technologies that support individuals with disabilities in their writing skills.

Question 8

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-Alternative systems that are available for written communication.

Accepted Answer

The statement refers to alternative systems for written communication, which are provided through writing aids and systems.

Question 9

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-A test designed to measure a child's development in terms of absolute levels of mastery, as opposed to the child's status relative to other children.

Accepted Answer

Criterion-referenced tests are designed to measure individual students' level of mastery of a particular skill or knowledge area. They are not intended to compare students to each other, but rather to measure their progress in meeting specific learning objectives.

Answer: I
 The expanded core curriculum is a set of instructional areas that are considered essential for students with visual impairments or other disabilities. These areas include things like assistive technology, independent living skills, and orientation and mobility training.

Answer: K
 "Functional" can refer to various aspects of a student's abilities or needs, but in the context of special education it often refers to a student's functional abilities and limitations in areas related to daily living, communication, and mobility.

Answer: N
 Writing aids and systems are tools and technologies designed to help students with disabilities overcome barriers to writing, such as physical impairments or difficulty with fine motor skills. These can include things like adapted pencils, keyboards, or software programs.

Question 10

CP includes four major classifications: (a) ______________, (b) _________________, (c) ________________, and (d) _________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of CP includes four major classifications: (a) ______________,...

Question 11

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-Having auditory and visual impairments, the combination of which creates such severe communication and other developmental and learning needs that the child cannot be appropriately educated in special education programs solely for children and youth with hearing impairments, visual impairments, or severe disabilities.

Accepted Answer

The statement describes deafblindness, which is a condition where a child has both auditory and visual impairments that significantly impact their ability to learn and communicate.

Answer: I
 The statement mentions that the child requires more than just special education programs for their specific disabilities. The expanded core curriculum is a framework that addresses the unique needs of children with visual impairments, including those with deafblindness.

Answer: N
 The statement mentions the child's severe communication needs, which may require the use of writing aids and systems to assist with communication.

Note: None of the other items listed in the matching list relate specifically to the description provided in the statement.

Question 12

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-An inherited disease that affects a child's breathing and digestion.

Accepted Answer

Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease that affects a child's breathing and digestion. The other items listed do not match this description.

Question 13

_________________ refers to a disorder of movement and posture caused by damage to the motor control centers of the brain.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _________________ refers to a disorder of movement...

Question 14

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-An injury to the motor system caused by damage to the central nervous system.

Accepted Answer

An injury to the motor system caused by damage to the central nervous system is a defining characteristic of cerebral palsy.

Answer: D
 Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are closely related conditions, with HIV often leading to the development of AIDS.

Answer: E
 Ataxic cerebral palsy is a specific type of cerebral palsy characterized by difficulty with coordination and balance.

Answer: M
 Spina bifida is a birth defect characterized by incomplete closure of the spinal cord and spinal column, often leading to motor difficulties and other impairments.

Answer: J
 Usher syndrome is a genetic condition that can lead to both hearing and vision loss, hence it often results in individuals being deafblind.

Answer: N
 Writing aids and systems are tools that can help individuals with disabilities perform written communication more effectively.

Note: The other items listed do not match the given statement.

Question 15

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-Breakdown of the body's immune system, so that the body becomes more vulnerable to fatal infections.

Accepted Answer

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is characterized by a breakdown of the body's immune system, making it more vulnerable to fatal infections.

Answer: F
 Cancer can weaken the immune system, making the body more susceptible to infections and other illnesses.

Answer: L
 Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) attacks the immune system and weakens it, leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and increased vulnerability to fatal infections.

Question 16

_________________ occurs when the neural tube (this surrounds the spine) does not close properly and the developing brain or spine is left exposed to the amniotic fluid.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _________________ occurs when the neural tube (this...

Question 17

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-A malignant abnormal growth or tumor that is rare in children.

Accepted Answer

Cancer is a malignant abnormal growth or tumor that can occur in any part of the body and is rare in children.

Question 18

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-A virus that breaks down the body's immune system.

Accepted Answer

The answer of MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed...

Question 19

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-Curriculum includes functional and life skills as well as academic skills.

Accepted Answer

The statement refers to the Expanded core curriculum, which includes not just traditional academic skills, but also functional and life skills for students with visual impairments.

Question 20

MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed below
-Skills necessary in everyday settings and increase independence.

Accepted Answer

The answer of MATCHING
Match each statement to the item listed...

Quiz 12: Children With Physical Disabilities, Health Impairments, and Multiple Disabilities

Polyphajea is a symptom of diabetes that causes a/an

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -Voluntary movement involving balance is abnormal.

Alphasmart 2000 is an example of assistive technology for

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -The most common neural tube defect.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -The most common multiple disability that involves both vision and hearing (also referred to as retinitis pigmentosa) .

A blank expression, lack of awareness of surroundings, and an inability to be awakened are characteristic of

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -A disorder where the individual's blood sugar is abnormally high.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -Alternative systems that are available for written communication.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -A test designed to measure a child's development in terms of absolute levels of mastery, as opposed to the child's status relative to other children.

CP includes four major classifications: (a) ______, (b) _, (c) , and (d) _________.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -An inherited disease that affects a child's breathing and digestion.

_________________ refers to a disorder of movement and posture caused by damage to the motor control centers of the brain.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -An injury to the motor system caused by damage to the central nervous system.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -Breakdown of the body's immune system, so that the body becomes more vulnerable to fatal infections.

_________________ occurs when the neural tube (this surrounds the spine) does not close properly and the developing brain or spine is left exposed to the amniotic fluid.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -A malignant abnormal growth or tumor that is rare in children.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -A virus that breaks down the body's immune system.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -Curriculum includes functional and life skills as well as academic skills.

MATCHING Match each statement to the item listed below -Skills necessary in everyday settings and increase independence.