One of the following is a synonym of spawning by releasing gametes into the environment:

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External fertilization is the release of gametes into the environment, where fertilization occurs outside the body of the organisms. This process is also referred to as spawning. Copulation and mating both involve the transfer of gametes from one individual to another, but they usually occur internally. Internal fertilization involves the direct transfer of sperm from the male to the female during copulation. Courtship refers to the behaviors displayed by organisms to attract mates and prepare for reproduction, but it does not involve the actual release of gametes.

One of the Following Is a Synonym of Spawning by Releasing