Damage to the type II cells of the lungs would contribute to
A) a thickening of the respiratory membrane.
B) an increased rate of gas exchange.
C) alveolar rupture.
D) alveolar collapse.
E) decreased surface tension in the water lining the alveoli.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Type II cells in the lungs produce surfactant which helps to reduce surface tension in the alveoli and prevent their collapse. Damage to these cells would decrease the production of surfactant and increase the likelihood of alveolar collapse, leading to conditions such as respiratory distress syndrome.

Damage to the Type II Cells of the Lungs Would