Which Statement Is Correct

Which statement is correct?

A) Total owner's equity decreases with a small stock dividend but not with a large stock dividend.
B) A large stock dividend increases both the common stock and the capital in excess of par value account values.
C) Stock dividends of 40 percent or less are called small stock dividends.
D) Stock splits and stock dividends have been definitively proven to have no effect on a firm's market value.
E) A small stock dividend increases both the par value per share and the value of the capital in excess of par value account.