The most selective antibacterial agents are those that interfere with bacterial cell wall synthesis.This is because

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Bacterial cell walls have a unique structure that is not found in eukaryotic host cells. This allows selective targeting of bacterial cells without damaging the host cells. Drugs that interfere with cell wall synthesis target the peptidoglycan layer of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacterial cell survival. In contrast, eukaryotic cells do not have this layer, and their cell walls are composed of different materials. Therefore, drugs that inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis have minimal impact on eukaryotic cells.

The Most Selective Antibacterial Agents Are Those That Interfere with Bacterial