Academic studies of the causes and consequences of bribery, conducted by Transparency International (TI), indicate corruption is greater in:
A) high income nations.
B) democratic rather than communist countries.
C) countries with high individualism.
D) countries with low Power Distance Index.
E) collectivistic nations.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to studies conducted by Transparency International, higher levels of bribery have been found in low-income nations and nations with a communist past, both aspects of the political economy. Additionally, higher levels of bribery have been found in collectivistic (IDV) and high power distance (PDI) countries.

Academic Studies of the Causes and Consequences of Bribery, Conducted