Which of the Following Is True of Organizational Politics

Which of the following is true of organizational politics?

A) Organizational politics cannot be used for personal benefits.
B) Organizational politics are used only by managers who lack merit and capabilities.
C) Organizational politics are a purely negative force.
D) Effective managers do not engage in politics to gain support for and implement needed changes.
E) Everyone engages in politics to a degree-managers, coworkers, and subordinates, as well as people outside an organization.