Sampling error refers to _____.
A) differences between the sample statistics and the population's parameters caused by random fluctuations inherent in the sampling process
B) bias caused by using a poor sample frame
C) error created by systematic variance
D) differences between the results of a census and the population's parameters
E) error created by differences between those who respond to the survey and those who do not

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Sampling error refers to the differences between the sample statistics and the population's parameters caused by random fluctuations inherent in the sampling process. It is an expected and unavoidable part of any sampling process, and can be reduced by increasing sample size and using proper sampling techniques. The other choices refer to different types of errors in survey research.

Sampling Error Refers to _____