Which of the Following Statements Does NOT Describe How Advertising

Which of the following statements does NOT describe how advertising influences the value of products?

A) Advertising adds value to a product by educating consumers about new uses for a product.
B) The positive image conveyed by advertising often implies product quality.
C) Advertising contributes to self-interest for both the consumer and the advertiser.
D) Advertising adds value to brand names.
E) Advertising allows marketers to choose the values they want consumers to purchase through their products.