Apparent Authority May Exist

Apparent authority may exist:

A) only if actual authority has been conferred.
B) if a principal has unintentionally permitted third persons to believe a person is her agent.
C) if the principal specifically describes the extent of the agent's powers in writing or orally and makes him/her a special agent.
D) when the conduct of the principal causes a third person reasonably to believe that another has the authority to act for the principal.