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Given the Financial Information for the A A.E. Neuman Corporation  \text {A.E. Neuman Corporation }

Question 142

Essay

Given the financial information for the A.E.Neuman Corporation,
A)Prepare a Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31,2015.
B)What is the dividend payout ratio?
C)If we increased the dividend payout ratio to 100%,what would happen to retained earnings?
A.E. Neuman Corporation  \text {A.E. Neuman Corporation }\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Balance Sheet \text { Balance Sheet }
 ASSETS20142015Cash $45,000$50,000Marketable Securities 175,000160,000Accounts Receivable 240,000220,000Inventories 230,000275,000Investments 70,00055,000Total current assets $760,000$760,000 Plant and Equipment 1,300,0001,550,000 Less Accumulated Amortization 450,000600,000Net Plant and Equipment $850,000$950,000Total Assets $1,610,000$1,710,000\begin{array}{llcc} \text { ASSETS} &2014&2015 \\ \text {Cash } &\$ 45,000&\$ 50,000\\ \text {Marketable Securities } &175,000&160,000\\ \text {Accounts Receivable } &240,000&220,000\\ \text {Inventories } &230,000&275,000\\ \text {Investments } &\underline{70,000} &\underline{55,000}\\ \text {Total current assets } &\$ 760,000&\$ 760,000\\ \text { Plant and Equipment } &1,300,000&1,550,000 \\ \text { Less Accumulated Amortization } &\underline{450,000}&\underline{600,000}\\ \text {Net Plant and Equipment } &\underline{\$ 850,000}&\underline{\$ 950,000}\\ \text {Total Assets } &\$ 1,610,000&\$ 1,710,000\\\end{array}
 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  Accounts Payable $110,000$85,000 Notes Payable 65,00010,000 Accrued Expenses 30,0005,000 Income Taxes Payable 5,00010,000 Bonds Payable (2016) 800,000900,000 Common Stock (100,000 shares) 200,000200,000 Retained Earnings 400,000500,000 Total Liabilities and  Shareholders’ Equity $1.610,000$1.710,000\begin{array}{l}\text { LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY }\\\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Accounts Payable } & \$ 110,000 & \$ 85,000 \\\text { Notes Payable } & 65,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Accrued Expenses } & 30,000 & 5,000 \\\text { Income Taxes Payable } & 5,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Bonds Payable (2016) } & 800,000 & 900,000 \\\text { Common Stock (100,000 shares) } & 200,000 & 200,000 \\\text { Retained Earnings } & 400,000 & 500,000 \\\text { Total Liabilities and } & & \\\text { Shareholders' Equity } & \underline{\$ 1.610,000} & \underline{\$ 1.710,000 }\\\end{array}\end{array} \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad A.E. Neuman Corporation
\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad Income Statement
\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
 Sales $5,500,000 Less: Cost of Goods Sold 4,200,000 Gross Profit 1,300,000 Less: Selling, General & Administrative Expenses 260,000 Operating Profit 1,040,000 Less: Amortization Expense 150,000 Eamings Before Interest and Taxes 890,000 Less: Interest Expense 90,000 Eamings Before Taxes 800,000 Less: Taxes (50%) 400,000 Net Income $400,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Sales } & \$ 5,500,000 \\\text { Less: Cost of Goods Sold } & 4,200,000 \\\text { Gross Profit } & 1,300,000 \\\text { Less: Selling, General \& Administrative Expenses } &\underline{ 260,000 }\\ \text { Operating Profit } & 1,040,000 \\\text { Less: Amortization Expense } &\underline{ 150,000 }\\\text { Eamings Before Interest and Taxes } & 890,000 \\\text { Less: Interest Expense } &\underline{ 90,000 }\\\text { Eamings Before Taxes } & 800,000 \\\text { Less: Taxes (50\%) } & \underline{400,000} \\\text { Net Income } &\underline{\underline{ \$ 400,000 }}\\\end{array} A)  Given the financial information for the A.E.Neuman Corporation, A)Prepare a Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31,2015. B)What is the dividend payout ratio? C)If we increased the dividend payout ratio to 100%,what would happen to retained earnings?     \text {A.E. Neuman Corporation  }\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \text { Balance Sheet }   \begin{array}{llcc}  \text {  ASSETS} &2014&2015 \\  \text {Cash  } &\$ 45,000&\$ 50,000\\  \text {Marketable Securities  } &175,000&160,000\\  \text {Accounts Receivable  } &240,000&220,000\\  \text {Inventories  } &230,000&275,000\\   \text {Investments  } &\underline{70,000}  &\underline{55,000}\\  \text {Total current assets  } &\$ 760,000&\$ 760,000\\  \text { Plant and Equipment } &1,300,000&1,550,000  \\  \text { Less Accumulated Amortization } &\underline{450,000}&\underline{600,000}\\  \text {Net Plant and Equipment  } &\underline{\$ 850,000}&\underline{\$ 950,000}\\  \text {Total Assets  } &\$ 1,610,000&\$ 1,710,000\\ \end{array}     \begin{array}{l} \text { LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY }\\ \begin{array} { l r r }  \text { Accounts Payable } & \$ 110,000 & \$ 85,000 \\ \text { Notes Payable } & 65,000 & 10,000 \\ \text { Accrued Expenses } & 30,000 & 5,000 \\ \text { Income Taxes Payable } & 5,000 & 10,000 \\ \text { Bonds Payable (2016) } & 800,000 & 900,000 \\ \text { Common Stock (100,000 shares) } & 200,000 & 200,000 \\ \text { Retained Earnings } & 400,000 & 500,000 \\ \text { Total Liabilities and } & & \\ \text { Shareholders' Equity } & \underline{\$ 1.610,000} & \underline{\$ 1.710,000 }\\  \end{array} \end{array}   \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  A.E. Neuman Corporation  \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Income Statement  \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  For the Year Ended December 31, 2015  \begin{array}{lr} \text { Sales } & \$ 5,500,000 \\ \text { Less: Cost of Goods Sold } & 4,200,000 \\ \text { Gross Profit } & 1,300,000 \\ \text { Less: Selling, General \& Administrative Expenses } &\underline{ 260,000 }\\  \text { Operating Profit } & 1,040,000 \\ \text { Less: Amortization Expense } &\underline{ 150,000 }\\ \text { Eamings Before Interest and Taxes } & 890,000 \\ \text { Less: Interest Expense } &\underline{ 90,000 }\\ \text { Eamings Before Taxes } & 800,000 \\ \text { Less: Taxes (50\%) } & \underline{400,000} \\ \text { Net Income } &\underline{\underline{ \$ 400,000 }}\\  \end{array}  A)   B)  \begin{array} { l }  \text { Dividend payout ratio } = \quad \text { Dividends paid, } 2015 \\ \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\text { Net Income, } 2015 \\ \quad\quad= \frac { \$ 300,000 } { \$ 400,000 } = 0.75 = 75 \% \\ \end{array}  C)The 2015 value for retained earnings would decrease by $100,000.In addition,assets would have to decrease by $100,000 or other liabilities would have to increase by the same amount. B)  Dividend payout ratio = Dividends paid, 2015 Net Income, 2015=$300,000$400,000=0.75=75%\begin{array} { l } \text { Dividend payout ratio } = \quad \text { Dividends paid, } 2015 \\\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\text { Net Income, } 2015 \\\quad\quad= \frac { \$ 300,000 } { \$ 400,000 } = 0.75 = 75 \% \\\end{array} C)The 2015 value for retained earnings would decrease by $100,000.In addition,assets would have to decrease by $100,000 or other liabilities would have to increase by the same amount.

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