Which of the following hypotheses argues that women were historically restricted to entering a small number of occupations and,as a result,the supply of workers far exceeded demand,resulting in lower pay for such occupations?
A)Macho hypothesis
B)Strain hypothesis
C)Crowding hypothesis
D)Contact hypothesis
E)Calibration hypothesis

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The crowding hypothesis argues that women were historically restricted to a small number of occupations, leading to an oversupply of workers and lower wages in those fields. The macho hypothesis suggests that men seek to dominate women, while the strain hypothesis argues that gender differences in career outcomes arise from differing levels of career commitment or ambition. The contact hypothesis suggests that interaction between different groups can reduce prejudice and discrimination, while the calibration hypothesis proposes that gender gaps in pay are due to women being less assertive in asking for higher salaries.

Which of the Following Hypotheses Argues That Women Were Historically