From the time of the Greek Eratosthenes to the present day,scientists have been using the method of ___________ reasoning,in which general principles are applied to the analysis of specific cases.

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Deductive reasoning involves starting with general principles and applying them to specific cases to draw conclusions. This is the method used by scientists since the time of Eratosthenes, as it allows them to make predictions and test hypotheses based on established principles. Inductive reasoning, on the other hand, involves drawing generalizations from specific observations, and is typically used in fields such as sociology and psychology. Conclusive and separative are not valid options for this question.

From the Time of the Greek Eratosthenes to the Present