The genomes of free-living spirochaetes are larger than those living in animal hosts.Why might this be so?
A) Free-living spirochetes will need genes to code for additional proteins to synthesize or obtain their own food from the environment around them.Parasitic spirochetes obtain nutrients from the animal host,and may not need to move towards those nutrients either.
B) The spirochetes in animal hosts are different species entirely.As different species,they would naturally have smaller genomes.
C) A smaller genome implies simplicity-the spirochetes living in animal hosts have fewer needs,so they need fewer genes.
D) It isn't so-all spirochetes would have the same size genomes,since they're all the same species of microbe.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q56: Treponema and Borrelia
A)are luminescent.
B)are endosymbionts.
C)are spirochaetes.
D)are both
Q57: Mycoplasma
A)lack peptidoglycan.
B)are the smallest free-living organisms.
C)have sterols
Q58: Many spirochetes are difficult to cultivate,so their
Q59: Wolbachia are found only in
A)hot springs.
B)plants.
C)mammals.
D)arthropods.
Q61: How do anoxygenic phototrophs benefit from possessing
Q62: How could heavily fertilized lawns contribute to
Q64: A student complains that it makes no
Q65: Relatively little is known about many obligate
Q66: Obligate aerobes may transform energy via fermentation.
Q75: The most medically relevant species of Pseudomonas
Unlock this Answer For Free Now!
View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions
Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks
Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents