A lobola,a substantial marital gift from the husband and his kin to the wife and her kin among the BaThonga of Mozambique,is

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Lobola is a prominent practice in patrilineal societies, where descent is traced through the male line. It involves the payment of a substantial marital gift from the husband and his kin to the wife and her relatives. This gift symbolizes the transfer of rights and responsibilities, and it helps to cement social relations between the families of the newlyweds. Lobola is widespread in Southern Africa, including among the BaThonga of Mozambique, who are largely patrilineal. It is not the same as a dowry, which involves the transfer of property or money from the bride's family to the groom's family. Lobola is also different from bride theft, as it is a consensual practice that involves negotiation and consent from both families. Finally, lobola is not only given for elopements but in all cases where a man wishes to marry a woman, regardless of how they met or courted.

A Lobola,a Substantial Marital Gift from the Husband and His