Uniformitarianism states that the natural forces at work today have more or less been the same as those at work in the past.

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Uniformitarianism is a principle in geology that assumes that the same natural laws and processes that operate in the universe today have always operated in the same way in the past and will continue to operate in the future. It was first proposed by Scottish geologist James Hutton and later popularized by Charles Lyell in the 19th century. Therefore, natural forces that are at work today have always been the same, and this principle is the foundation of geology and earth science.

Uniformitarianism States That the Natural Forces at Work Today Have