Critics of Durkheim's theory of religion lodge which of the following criticisms?

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Durkheim's theory of religion has been criticized on all three of these grounds. Critics argue that religion's role in maintaining social cohesion might be exaggerated, as there are other factors that contribute to social integration. Religion can also be a source of conflict, rather than harmony. Finally, some argue that when religion does encourage social cohesion, it may do so in ways that reinforce inequality (such as by promoting hierarchies based on gender or caste).

Critics of Durkheim's Theory of Religion Lodge Which of the Following