According to John Rawls difference principle,wide variations in income and wealth can be considered just if the market-based system that produces this unequal distribution also benefits the least-advantaged members of society.

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According to John Rawls, the difference principle justifies wide variations in income and wealth if and only if they result in improving the condition of the least advantaged individuals in society. Rawls believed that inequality is only justifiable if it benefits everyone and not just a privileged few. This concept is at the heart of his theory of justice as fairness. Therefore, option A is true.

According to John Rawls Difference Principle,wide Variations in Income and Wealth