Which of the following is/are true about natural selection?
A)It acts on genotypes rather than phenotypes
B)It assures the survival of each fit individual
C)On average,it favors the survival of individuals that can produce the most reproductively viable young that possess adaptive characteristics and can themselves reproduce
D)It always selects for more complex forms

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Natural selection works on individuals that can produce the most reproductively viable young with adaptive characteristics. It ultimately favors the survival of those individuals, which can themselves reproduce. It's incorrect that selection acts on genotypes rather than phenotypes, as it's the phenotype that interacts with the environment. It also doesn't necessarily ensure the survival of each fit individual, as factors such as chance events and competition can also influence survival. Moreover, natural selection doesn't always select for more complex forms, as simplicity can be adaptive in some situations.

Which of the Following Is/are True About Natural Selection