Which of the following is true of the preconventional level in moral development?
A) Behavior is motivated by universal principles of right and wrong.
B) One must be obedient to authority to avoid punishment.
C) Peer pressure is used to enforce group norms.
D) One seeks to balance the concerns for self with those of others and the common good.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The preconventional level in moral development is characterized by a focus on avoiding punishment and seeking rewards. Obedience to authority figures is emphasized as a way to avoid punishment, while disobedience may result in negative consequences. Peer pressure and universal principles are not yet factors at this level. Balancing concerns for self and others is a characteristic of the postconventional level.

Which of the Following Is True of the Preconventional Level