Chemical synthesis of a new drug with a 15-member lactone ring structure would be predicted to be most similar to which antibiotic class and action?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The 15-member lactone ring structure is a characteristic feature of macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin. These antibiotics inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit and blocking the formation of peptide bonds. Therefore, the chemical synthesis of a new drug with a 15-member lactone ring structure would be most similar to macrolide antibiotics and their 50S inhibitor action.

Chemical Synthesis of a New Drug with a 15-Member Lactone