In general,the economist's view on allocating resources to reduce pollution is that

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The economist's view on allocating resources to reduce pollution is that the reduction of pollution should proceed up to the point where the marginal cost of pollution reduction equals the marginal benefit to society. This ensures that resources are allocated efficiently and that the costs of pollution reduction are not greater than the benefits. Eliminating all forms of water and air pollution would be too costly and would not be feasible. Government policies to reduce pollution have an opportunity cost, as resources used for pollution reduction could be used for other purposes. The extent of pollution reduction should be determined by considering both the total costs and benefits to the environment, not just one or the other. It is allocatively efficient to reduce pollution up to the point where marginal costs equal marginal benefits.

In General,the Economist's View on Allocating Resources to Reduce Pollution