What property primarily determines the effect of temperature on the solubility of gas molecules?
A)the kinetic energy of the gas
B)the polarity of the gas
C)the molecular weight of the gas
D)the ionic strength of the gas
E)the dipole strength of the solvent

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Temperature affects the solubility of gas molecules through its effect on the kinetic energy of the gas molecules. At higher temperatures, the gas molecules have higher kinetic energy and are more likely to escape from the solvent, resulting in lower solubility. At lower temperatures, the gas molecules have lower kinetic energy and are more likely to remain in the solvent, resulting in higher solubility. Thus, the property that primarily determines the effect of temperature on gas solubility is the kinetic energy of the gas molecules.

What Property Primarily Determines the Effect of Temperature on the Solubility