The Best West Soccer Athletic Association Was Formed to Administer

The Best West Soccer Athletic Association was formed to administer youth soccer leagues and tournaments in a popular urban area. All board members recently resigned stating that they could no longer assume the risk of participating on a board that did not insure its volunteer members against serious player injuries and other unanticipated problems. Collectively, these members are:

A) self-insuring against risk.
B) avoiding risk.
C) participating in risk reduction.
D) filing a grievance against the association.