The preliminary exploration of a research area, prior to the main data collection stage is called which of the following?

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Exploratory research is conducted to gain a preliminary understanding of a research area, to identify key variables and to generate research hypotheses. It involves gathering information from various sources such as literature reviews, observations, and informal discussions with experts in the field. Research brief, depth interviewing and survey design are all important components of the research process, but are not specifically focused on conducting preliminary exploration.

The Preliminary Exploration of a Research Area, Prior to the Main