Discuss specific ways in which Bandura's social cognitive theory differs from Skinner's behavioral analysis.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Answer is A.Bandura holds that personality is molded by an interaction of behavior,personal factors (especially cognition),and the environment.In contrast,Skinner believed that the environment ultimately shaped behavior.
B.Bandura believes that responses can be learned even in the absence of their occurrence,whereas Skinner contended that responses must occur in order to be reinforced.
C.A fundamental difference between Bandura and Skinner is Bandura's emphasis on cognition.Bandura believes that people have the capacity for symbolization,and this allows them to understand their environment and to regulate it partially,without having had direct experience with every important aspect of that environment.
D.Similarly,Bandura places more emphasis on vicarious experiences and vicarious reinforcement.
E.Bandura holds that,in order for an event to be reinforcing,people must be aware of the connection between actions and outcomes.In other words,conditioning is cognitively mediated and not an inevitable consequence of the environment,as Skinner contended.

Discuss Specific Ways in Which Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory Differs