Primary reinforcers are characterized by all of the following EXCEPT
A)being natural and rooted in biology.
B)being developed through learning very early in life.
C)being capable of producing comfort or ending discomfort.
D)with intracranial self-stimulation being one of the most powerful examples of primary reinforcers.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Primary reinforcers are not developed through learning; they are innate and satisfy biological needs, such as food and water.

Primary Reinforcers Are Characterized by All of the Following EXCEPT