A child who has an intense fear of a dog as a result of some traumatic experience in the dog's presence would be a candidate for

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Systematic desensitization is a technique used in behavioral therapy to help individuals overcome phobias or anxieties. It involves gradually exposing the individual to the feared object or situation in a controlled and safe manner, starting with less threatening stimuli and gradually working up to more challenging ones. This process allows the individual to become desensitized to the fear-inducing stimulus and learn to cope with it. Aversive therapy, inhibition training, and operant conditioning are not appropriate for addressing a specific phobia like a fear of dogs.

A Child Who Has an Intense Fear of a Dog