How can antiviral drugs reduce the effects of HIV?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Antiviral drugs can reduce the effects of HIV by blocking its replication. HIV is a retrovirus that uses reverse transcription to integrate its genetic material into the host cell's DNA. Antiviral drugs such as nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) can prevent HIV from replicating by inhibiting the reverse transcriptase enzyme. This can reduce the viral load in the body and slow down the progression of HIV to AIDS.

How Can Antiviral Drugs Reduce the Effects of HIV