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Ferris Company Has an Old Machine That Is Fully Depreciated

Question 178

Essay

Ferris Company has an old machine that is fully depreciated but has a current salvage value of $5,000.The company wants to purchase a new machine that would cost $60,000 and have a five-year useful life and zero salvage value.Expected changes in annual revenues and expenses if the new machine is purchased are:


 Increased revenues $63,000 Increased expenses:  Salary of additional operator $20,000 Supplies 9,000 Depreciation 12,000 Maintenance 4,00045,000 Increased net income $18,000\begin{array}{lccc}\text { Increased revenues } & & \$ 63,000 \\\text { Increased expenses: } & & \\\quad \text { Salary of additional operator } &\$ 20,000 & \\\text { Supplies } & 9,000 & \\\text { Depreciation } 12,000 \\\text { Maintenance } & 4,000 & 45,000\\\text { Increased net income } & & \$ 18,000\end{array}

(Ignore income taxes in this problem.)

Required:

a) What is the payback period on the new equipment?
b) What is the simple rate of return on the new equipment?

Correct Answer:

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a) Investment required/Net annual cash i...

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