When individuals in a group shirk or contribute less than their optimal effort they may be exhibiting _________.
A)the Ash effect
B)groupthink
C)social loafing
D)social shirking

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Social loafing is the phenomenon where individuals in a group contribute less effort than they would if working alone. This can occur because individuals feel less accountable for their contributions in a group, or because they perceive that their individual effort is less important when others are working as well. The Ash effect refers to the influence of group pressure on an individual's perception, while groupthink is a phenomenon where group members suppress dissenting opinions for the sake of conformity. Social shirking is not a commonly used term in social psychology.

When Individuals in a Group Shirk or Contribute Less Than