Seligman has found that:

Question

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Seligman's research has shown that different species of animals have varying abilities to learn associations, and even within a given species, some associations are easier to learn than others. This suggests that animals do not come to the learning situation as a "tabula rasa" (blank slate), as there are innate predispositions or differences in cognitive abilities that affect the learning process. Therefore, the best choice is D, which encompasses both of these findings.

Seligman Has Found That