Rational abstention may very well explain why a large percentage of the eligible population in the United States do not vote.

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Rational abstention is the theory that individuals choose not to participate in certain activities, such as voting, if the perceived costs outweigh the benefits. In the case of voting, if an individual does not believe their vote will have a significant impact or if they are not interested in the candidates or issues, they may choose to abstain from voting. This theory is often used to explain why a large percentage of eligible voters in the United States do not participate in elections.

Rational Abstention May Very Well Explain Why a Large Percentage