Males who hold traditional beliefs about gender roles tend to have

Question

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Research has consistently found a link between traditional gender role beliefs and a higher risk for intimate partner violence. Men who believe in traditional gender roles may see their partners as subordinate and may believe it is acceptable to use violence to maintain control and power in the relationship.

Answer: B 
 There is no evidence to suggest that holding traditional beliefs about gender roles leads to inflated levels of self-esteem. In fact, research has found that rigid gender beliefs are associated with negative outcomes such as high levels of stress, low life satisfaction, and poor self-esteem.

Answer: C 
 There is no evidence to suggest that holding traditional beliefs about gender roles leads to fewer problems with alcohol abuse. Factors such as genetics, environment, and social influences are more likely to contribute to alcohol abuse.

Answer: D 
 The need to demonstrate dominance over one's partner is a key feature of traditional gender role beliefs. Men who hold these beliefs may feel it is their responsibility to assert their dominance and control in the relationship, and they may use a range of tactics to do so, including physical violence.

Males Who Hold Traditional Beliefs About Gender Roles Tend to Have