Estrogen in females and testosterone in males

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Estrogen in females and testosterone in males are responsible for the pubertal growth spurt, which is the rapid increase in height and weight that occurs during puberty. However, both hormones also play a role in the closure of the epiphyseal plates, which marks the end of bone growth. This is important because once the epiphyseal plates close, the bones can no longer grow in length. Thus, both choices A and B are true. Choice C is not accurate because testosterone (not estrogen) causes increased strength and mass of skeletal muscle. Therefore, the best choice is D.

Estrogen in Females and Testosterone in Males