The reason solutions for injection or infusion into people normally contain either 150 mM NaCl or 300 mM glucose is that these

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The solutions for injection or infusion into people normally contain either 150 mM NaCl or 300 mM glucose because these solutions are isotonic to the blood and cells. Isotonic solutions have the same concentration of solutes as the body's cells and fluids, which helps to prevent osmotic imbalances, cell swelling or shrinking, and other complications. Therefore, isotonic solutions are the safest and most commonly used solutions for intravenous administration.

The Reason Solutions for Injection or Infusion into People Normally