Equity theory explains how people strive for fairness and justice in social exchanges or give-and-take relationships.

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Equity theory was developed by J. Stacy Adams and proposes that people strive for fairness and justice in social exchanges or give-and-take relationships. This theory suggests that individuals perceive their outcomes and inputs in comparison to others in their social environment and seek to maintain balance or equity in their relationships.

Equity Theory Explains How People Strive for Fairness and Justice