Emily and Steffi Work at Education Yours,a Non-Profit Educational Institution

Emily and Steffi work at Education Yours,a non-profit educational institution.Last month,Steffi,newly hired on a temporary teaching assignment,was asked by her supervisor to prepare material for teaching their courses online.Being new to online teaching,Steffi is considering her efficacy.Steffi has been talking to several individuals including Emily who have been teaching online for several years.Emily takes pride in her teaching and always approaches her teaching with total enthusiasm.Giving Steffi tips for effective online teaching and other do's and don'ts,Emily believes that exerting high level of effort will result in a successful performance in her online teaching.

A) past accomplishments.
B) vicarious experiences.
C) verbal persuasion.
D) emotional cues.
E) instrumentality.